The Hill of Crosses

Just outside the Lithuanian city of Siauliai is the Hill of Crosses. Without doubt this was highlight of our Baltic trip last September, but I've spent months faffing around trying to write about it. After a dozen false starts I still can't get the words right to convey what an incredible experience it was. So I will just crap on a wee bit and show you the photos.

From the In Your Pocket guide:

"The history of the area is a hotbed of dissent… Most believe that the crosses probably were planted a few decades earlier to mark the Lithuanian uprising against the Russians in 1831. The amount of crosses burgeoned after the death of Stalin, when Lithuanians returning from the gulags began planting crosses in memory of those who never returned. In Soviet times, the crosses here were bulldozed repeatedly with the largest campaign against the area taking place in 1961 when wooden crosses were burned and metal ones sent to the scrap heap. The hill was even guarded by the KGB while plans to flood the area were being discussed. However almost as a testament to the local significance of the monument, the crosses continued to swell."

In 1985 the Soviets finally gave up and the Hill flourished again. Today there are tens of thousands of crosses crammed onto the twin hillocks, planted by locals and thousands of visitors from around the world.

Our pilgrimage began at dawn in Vilnius. We boarded an aging bus with generations of body odour trapped in its orange carpeted walls. It wobbled through every town and tiny village along the way, stopping for cows that sat in the middle of the road, and collecting old ladies with headscarves and battered suitcases.

By the time we arrived at Siauliai we'd missed the bus that went by the Hill so we splurged on a taxi. After a brief exchange of halting English and pathetic Lithuanian (the only words we knew were yes, noham) the driver said he'd wait for us. He lit another cigarette and went off to chat with the folk selling crosses by the roadside, leaving us to gawk at the Hill in awe.

Beneath a blinding blue sky, thousands of crosses smothered two little hillocks, then spilled down each side like giant outstretched arms. For once in our lives, Rhi and I were lost for words. Instead of our usual tourist routine of chit chat and chocolate bar demolition, we wandered off separately and silently. Giant carved crucifixes loomed over as I made my way up the wooden stairs. There were crosses of all shapes and sizes; as well as statues, photos, inscriptions and paintings. Crosses hung from crosses. Some were piled high with rosary beads, all tangled up like seaweed. Narrow dirt paths forked from the stairs, leading to even denser rows of crosses amongst soft weeds. It was haphazard yet so completely calm and peaceful. The silence was broken only by the eerie chime of the rosaries in the breeze, and me oofing and grunting coz I'd forgotten I was wearing a backpack and had become wedged between a giant iron cross and a peeling statue of Mary.

This Catholic site calls the Hill "a potent symbol of suffering, hope, devotion, and the undefeated faith of the Lithuanian people". Even for non-religious clods like us it really was an unforgettable sight, the perfect place for some quiet reflection on all we'd seen and learned about the Baltic countries during our trip.

As we headed back to the taxi, a group of American tourists were watching a local man unload a giant crucifix from the back of a truck, the latest addition to the Hill.

"Did you see that concrete Jesus? Oh my god. He was like, totally staring at me."

"Ahh, that's coz Jesus is always watching you!"

Even the taxi driver rolled his eyes.

Baltic Rock

image from pussycat.shauny.org

The cellphone is the cigarette lighter of the new millenium. I discovered this at an outdoor pop concert in Tallinn back in September. The event was staged by local phone company Tele2. They gathered an army of popular Estonian bands to play all night for thousands of teens who danced and screamed and waved their mobiles in the air.

I felt hoplessly out of touch with my ancient Nokia that spontaneously switches itself off. These kids sported latest models with glowing keypads, turning the crowd into a sea of twinkling neon. The show was compered by a guy with a giant mohawk and outrageous manner. I asked Kristi who he was – she shrugged and said sagely, "It is very easy to be famous in Estonia".

Kristi translated proceedings for us. Mohawk Man was urging everyone to download a certain tune as part of an attempt at the world record for simultaneously playing a ringtone. I'm not sure if the Guinness Book people knew about this record, but Tele2 market executives must have cackled with glee when thousands of kiddies obediently tapped at their keypads. Right before the last act, Mohawk Man did a dramatic countdown. 3 – 2 – 1… doo doo doo doo!

The air filled with the tinny, hollow sound of digitised Estonian pop. It was all rather naff and disappointing for a world record, but the kiddies cheered anyway and thrust their phones to the sky.

Of all the things we saw in Estonia, that night most strongly illustrated how rapidly the country has changed. The show was held at the Sound Grounds, where in 1988 over 300,000 Estonians gathered to sing national songs in what is now known as the Singing Revolution. It was a huge outpouring of national identity and solidarity. Fifteen years on, Estonia has its independence and this hoarde of teens were as pimpled and lipsticked and mini-skirted as their Western kin. They would have been babies when everyone sang banned songs and flew national flags in defiance of the Soviets. You couldn't help wondering if they appreciated how different life was just a short time ago.

Having spent our Saturday morning picking wild mushrooms and wandering through country manors, it was surreal to end things with an evening of ROCK. Rhi and I were the only ones in the crowd unable to sing along with every word of Smilers, a "supercharismatic Finnish-Estonian rockband established in 1992" that seemed the local equivalent of Powderfinger. We also got to see the band who almost got to represent Estonia at the last Eurovision Song Contest!

In glaring contrast to the chirpy pop was Led R, the Estonian Led Zeppelin covers band. They were appropriately pompous but looked like crumbly high school maths teachers. The cameraman parked himself right under the lead singers crotch, but the trousers weren't quite tight enough and he looked more hungry for a cup of tea and a biscuit rather than a hot young babe to take backstage. When Robert Plant goes Oh yeah, ah huh in the middle of Black Dog, it's so primal one feels like humping the furniture, but the Estonian version was like the distracted Oh yeah… ah huh.. you mumble to your mother during her marathon phone calls.

It was fun to hear those classic tracks with fireworks blasting in the background. But it disturbed me how the kiddies didn't respond. Except for a dedicated pocket of headbangers to the right of the stage, the crowd went eerily still. The mad mobile twinkle faded to an occassion bleep in the darkness. It's like they didn't know what to make of this rock and roll business. There were no lip-synching divas or no hot-panted dancers.

A gaggle of girls in front of us sipped their illegal beverages and stared at the stage with bewildered frowns. Some were furiously texting, probably the Estonian equivalent of either "Mum pls come pick me up now" or "Like what is this shit?" to their friend standing 50 centimetres away.

It's one thing to worry about Estonian teenagers and their understanding of the history of Estonia, but perhaps it's time we started worrying about the teenagers OF THE WORLD and if they're ever going to understand the history OF ROCK? There's a whole generation being raised on Busted and Brittney who will be terrified and confused if ever confronted by the sound of a guitar or a relentless rhythm section. Education is essential. Maybe I will have to lobby the United Nations.

image from pussycat.shauny.org

Eastern Treats

We've already established I'm stingy and not fond of traditional holiday souvenirs. So while my Contiki comrades were gathering up matryoshka dolls by the armload on Red Square, I was more guarded with my precious roubles. I was inspired by Rory's wife Jane who has amassed an impressive collection of international candy wrappers from her travels, from Melbourne to Madagascar. For the sake of my hefty butt my policy was usually to take one bite, spit out and scream, "They used to QUEUE for this shit?!", then carefully fold up the wrapper. Here is a smattering of sugar from Scandinavia, Russia and Eastern Europe.

Purchased in Stockholm at sunset, just after I took the dead rat photo. "It was poor taste," declared Rhi. "Unlike these Non-Stops. You know, I really can't stop. Damn Swedes."

i cannae stop!

This is when I decided that Finland RULED! If you see one of these in a shop it's compulsory to yell, "A HAA!" like you're Hercule Poirot and you've just cracked the case.

ahaa!

Another Finnish delight.

jimbo!

Purchased in the same Helsinki spree as the above. Pretty kacky indeed, unless you're a licorice lover.

kack!

Finland had the best chocolate of all the countries we've flitted through this year. How can you go wrong with a chocolate bar called I LOVE CHOCOLATE? Because we all do!

love!

If you're ever in that part of the world be sure to sample the delectable hazlenut goodness of a Geisha…

Geisha

… and the squishy malty whatever-it-is of a Tupla.

Tupla

Meanwhile dirt, gravel and perhaps the cremains of former dictators are essential ingredients in what passes for chocolate in Russia. But you get a nice picture of the Kremlin in your choice milk or strawberry.

the big k   k2

Did you know that polar bears love chocolate?

brrr!

And so do grizzly bears!

it helps me hibernate

My first bar was destroyed when I left it on the coach, having lived in the UK so long I'd forgotten the effect that direct sunlight has on chocolate. Fortunately the Startled Baby Chocolate was widely available.

mama?

Purchased in Minsk for 740 Belarussian roubles (18p). Truly, truly vile.

aiii yah babushka

Meanwhile in the Baltic States… From Estonia, this short and stumpy sellout. I mean, chocolate covered yogurt thingo.

shortass

Finally, from Riga, Latvia. We imagined this to be some Soviet relic, as if saying to the comrades, "Dude, you don't want to be going to the Bahamas. It's all brown and shitty there."

all the leaves are brown

Observation Deck

That last entry just came out all wrong and really should be flushed down a Lithuanian Multi-Story Toilet. Anyway, I have gone Flickr crazy and have been uploading photos of various travels, including this set about the dodgy Vilnius hotel. Use the 'Next in set' links on the right to navigate, otherwise it can be confusing.

The hotel seemed so dodgy at the time, but now I look at the photos and think the rust and mould are charming. Every single room on our floor had a different front door, all desperately clinging to their frames like a teenager to a Bad Boy boyfriend. Methinks the owners went to Crazy Vlad's World o' Doors and snapped up all the seconds.

image from www.dietgirl.org
There's a few dozen new pics up there now so have a cruise of the tags. I'm about to start spewing up the bazillion photies I've been hoarding over the past 18 months, so be warned!

Liquid Lunch

Rhi and I are perfectly suited traveling companions. We have developed an uncanny ability to turn to each other at the exact same moment and say, "It's food o'clock!" Nine times out of ten we will also be craving the exact same dish. For us, famous landmarks and cultural experiences rank far, far behind FOOD when it comes to our globetrotting priorities.

This obsession stems from Our Wacky Childhood. Long-time readers will remember the jelly fruit, the brown orange juice and the onion-flavoured ice cream that the Mothership dished up over the years. It didn't get any better when we were on vacation. All my friends' parents would bring a hefty supply of snacks to shut up their kids on long car trips, not so in our family. We had strictly-rationed Lifesavers.

Once every two hours or 250 kilometres, whatever evil criteria the folks had chosen that day, we would be handed ONE (1) Lifesaver. This provided approximately 37 seconds of sugar in your mouth before it dissolved and the gnawing hunger returned. And of course they were the most BORING Lifesavers – Five Flavours or Peppermint, the only ones available in budget multi-packs.

To make it worse, my stepfather wasn't fond of pit stops. And why would he be? He was allowed to have a Lifesaver whenever he bloody wanted. He usually had two, a Five Flavour and a Peppermint at the same time! The freak. One time we'd been on the Road To Queensland for five hours, a total of six hours since we'd had breakfast. We whined over the din of our roaring stomachs, "When are we stopping for lunch?"

"Don't be so impatient! I want to make the border by sunset!"

When verbal badgering failed to deliver, we'd scribble signs and hold them up in the rear view mirror: IT IS NOW: SIX HOURS AND TWENTY THREE MINUTES SINCE WE LAST ATE! The sign was updated every ten minutes in scrolling tickertape fashion. We even took the liberty of writing the message in reverse to make it easier for the front-seat fascist to read it. Finally at the seven hour mark he'd pull into a Kentucky Fried (as it still was in 1986) where we would be allocated one withered wing, 3 chips and a thimbleful of water to sustain us til the 5 o'clock Lifesaver.

Consequently since fleeing the iron nest, Rhi and I have made it our Vacation Policy to eat what we want whenever the hell we want it. This was easy to do in the Baltics where restaurants were cheap and plentiful. We had an incredible three course Italian meal in Vilnius with wine for the price of a deep fried Mars Bar in Edinburgh. Well maybe not that cheap, but dining out is an extravagance when you're on a shitty temp wage in Britain. So we took this holiday as an opportunity to live it up and scoff the local fare. We pretty much restaurant-ed it every night.

But my favourite meal cost the equivalent of £1.50 and was bought at this strange little shack at the side of a highway.

Nehatu

According to Kristi, Nehatu was Estonia's burger joint of choice long before the Golden Arches were on the scene. Now that the country is over-run with foreign fast food, she says there's a certain retro chic/tradition/rebellion to stay faithful to the local chain.

Menu

After staring blankly at the menu for ten minutes, we ordered some sort of beef burger. Unlike Western fast food joints, there just one spotty teen behind the counter. She took the orders, dropped the meat into the fryer, scooped the chips, poured the drinks then assembled the burgers. She slid them into waxy bags with a slit down the side, like a paper cone. I wondered why this was necessary until she squeezed half a bottle of mayo onto the bun.

Kristi explained that they like their burgers saucy in Estonia. On the first bite, mayo came splooging out all over my hands. As I gnawed at the greasy meat the lettuce and mayo slid out of the bun, plopping into the paper cone

Burger

By the time I finished there was a good couple inches of lettucey cocktail gathered at the bottom. You could either slurp it down like a burger chaser or mop it up with stray fries. It was certainly different, but more infinitely more satisfying than a Lifesaver or a scrawny chicken wing.

The Big Red Machine

Tallinn is a tourists dream. Especially if you're a lazy tourist. The medieval Old Town emerged largely unscathed from nasty wars and nasty Soviets with their nasty slab buildings and Lenin statues. It's surrounded by walls and towers dating back to the 13th century, so there's no bewildered swearing at maps and guidebooks, you just look for the walls and towers and once you're safely inside its all perfectly preserved cobbled streets, hidden lanes, soaring churches, and dodgy souvenir stalls.

Tallin

The best part about Tallinn is that British Yobs on Stag Nights haven't ruined it yet. You can wander around the Old Town at night and see people having a good time, no brawling or spewing in gutters. The locals we spoke to were worried all that will change now Easyjet has kicked off its Stansted – Tallinn route, turning their World Heritage listed city into the new Prague.

But for now you mostly see elderly Germans being herded (slowly) off coaches, Americans docking for the day from their cruise ships, a trickle of backpackers and oodles of Scandinavians. The Finns are particularly fond of Tallinn – it's just two hours by ferry from Helsinki. There's a healthy Japanese contingent too. At the Open Air Museum they ignored the architecture and chased chickens with their cameras.

Our hotel was on the wrong side of the tram tracks, but Toompea was close enough to gaze at when I couldn't sleep. You get into a routine even when you have just six nights in a city, and mine was to stand at the window blowing my nose, feel the mosquitos make polka dots on my legs, and watch dodgy people wait for trams. On Friday night I strained to hear a drunk Swede talking at a sober Estonian. After ten minutes of experimenting they realised their common language was English.

"Do you like Russia?"

"Russia?"

"Russia. The Big Red Machine."

"Well…"

"Since you are Estonian I think you would not like The Big Red Machine."

"…"

"I am from Sweden and I do not like Russia. The Big Red Machine."

"…"

"My friends do not like me. Because I drink."

"Are you lost?"

"Yes. I am lost. Can you show me to the cold beer?"

When Ponchos Attack

Poncho.

Pon. Cho.

Now there's a funny word.

When we arrived in Riga I was suffering from flu and culture shock, a deadly combination that turns one into a shivering, mumbling twit. I was curled up on the hostel bed moaning into my pillow, Why can't we go somewhere normal? Why can't we go somewhere easy? Why not a package holiday to the Costa del Sol?

Then I heard the voice of JFK, going on about the moon and how he had to go there not because it was easy, but because it was hard. Then I thought how my fever must really be out of control if I could dare be so simultaneously wimpy and precious to compare a Latvian jaunt to the lunar frontier.

But these days I've learned to expect that initial 24 Hour Freakout when you land in a strange country, and the only cure for me seems to be to buy a really trashy magazine. Preferably an American one with a lot of advertising and fashion that I could never afford. So this elaborate backstory was just to explain how I came to be reading US Marie Claire and consequently discover that the Poncho is HOT this fall.

Why would you want to wear a poncho? Why not just wear that mat you stick under the Christmas tree? The magazine even dared to say the poncho was suitable for all body shapes, flattering curves and disguising hefty hips. Well, sure it does. Just like a Barbie doll with a crocheted skirt effectively disguises a toilet roll.

there's loo paper? under there? you are shitting me!?

I'm amazed how quickly the latest trends filter from the catwalk to the high street to every slapper in town. At the airport last week while Rhi umm-ed and ahh-ed over duty free perfume, I observed at least a dozen different be-ponched ladies swanning past. When we arrived home, the ponchos were waiting, propped up in Princes Street shop windows like scarecrows.

Today I saw the ultimate. When the teenage lassies of Scotland roam in packs, they often choose the standard uniform of two-tone hair (dark bottom layers, bleached blonde slabs on top, aggressively ironed), cigarette, withering kohl-rimmed stare, and the mini-est of mini-skirts (or tartan Slut Kilt if they're feeling patriotic) with no regard for arctic temperatures. But this season they've added the ubiquitous poncho. I watched a quartet standing in a row outside McDonalds, gnashing their chewing gum and checking for text messages. Their ponchos swirled and snapped in the autumn wind; they looked like a flock of polyphonic ravens.

The poncho season has barely started. The poncho population is set to explode. More and more ponchos will wing their way these kiddies. Can you imagine the aerial view of Princes Street on Saturday mornings? Row upon row of flapping flopping crochet, like Edinburgh has been taken over by an evil army of Avril Lavigne/Eastwood clones.

Clint Eastwood

Potato People

A lesson I never seem to learn:  Headphones are ESSENTIAL for all public transport journeys. No matter where you are in the world, there will always be someone with boogers rattling round in their nasal cavities like socks in a tumble dryer. There will always be the equivalent of an 80-year-old man shouting at his newspaper in Russian, spitting on his fingers before he turns each page, muttering to himself as he snaps his briefcase open shut open shut, slurping on chocolate bars so loudly you can hear his dentures rattle, all without a break for four hundred freaking kilometres!

So, after all that we got back to Latvia this morning, and now I keep thinking about potatoes. Yesterday we were on yet another bus scooting around the south-east corner of Lithuania, just me and Rhi and a driver with gigantic shoulders and a slightly nutty guide. We hadn't wanted to do any evil touristy day tours as such, but it was the easiest thing for this particular location. The problem is that by mid-September there are sweet bugger all tourists left in Lithuania, so you have nowhere to hide. You must pay attention to every story, you must nod and express awe at every Ancient Fishing Tool in every museum.

Anyway, back to the potatoes. This area of the country was all about agriculture. But it was also extremely poor. Our bright shiny bus whizzed past locals hunched over potato crops, headscarves shielding them from the relentless sun. Others attacked the earth with crumbly tools, some drove carts, the horses ambling slowly on dusty lanes. I spotted just one solitary tractor all day, two puffs of black smoke hanging awkwardly in the sky.

The guide caught me looking and said, "This is very poor part of Lithuania. They have to work very hard."

"Yes…"

"So would you like us to take you somewhere nice for lunch?"

She asked us a lot about our lives, asked us what it was like in Australia, asked us how we could be so young and afford to travel so far. She asked us if we were rich. What do you say to that? I could have said how we had scrimped and saved to come here, but how ridiculous would that have sounded with the potato people right there? I felt apologetic and guilty and cranky all at the same time.

At one stage the guide got the driver to stop the bus. She skipped across the road and pulled some strange wildflower out of the ground. She crushed the little brown pods in her hand so a tiny seed was revealed.

"What you call these in English?"

"I've honestly haven't seen them before."

"Yes, you must! Children eat them."

"Umm… I guess we haven't got them in Australia."

"Ha!" she smiled, "There is nothing you have not got in Australia."

Last night back in our dodgy hotel I flicked on BBC World to see if things were okay in Australia. There was a story on suicide, and how Lithuania had the highest rate in the world. 30 people every week in a country of just 3.7 million.

I know a lot of you people out there have travelled a lot, and wonder anyone feels this same bewildered frustration about the world that I am struggling with right now. I've been away from Britain for nearly two weeks now and feel like I have learned so much about this Baltic chunk of the planet, about its complicated history and politics. It's nice to build this tiny awareness and understanding of a place you barely thought of before.

But at the same time, you're in a complete vacuum when you travel. You are so wrapped up in your cushy travellers world, absorbing new places and experiences, that you can start losing perspective. You can fall out of touch with what's happening elsewhere. When I heard about the Jakarta bombing I just felt this sinking, horrible feeling of being so far away from everyone. Then I thought of how it's been almost 18 months since we left Australia, how out of touch I am with the issues of the upcoming election. I even started worrying about family and friends and if I have done enough to stay in touch with them and make sure they know they're missed.

None of this makes any sense and no doubt sounds like a pile of wank. I am just confused and homesick, for Scotland and Australia.

Sometimes I just lay awake at night, squinting at the ceiling and feeling so excited about life, dizzy with this appetite for the world, feeling ever more alive and aware since I left home. But sometimes I think I am just as ignorant and indulgent as ever, and in danger of disappearing up my own arse.

But You Can Never Leave

We just signed on for another three nights in our hotel after intense debate. Sure there are holes in the wall and the door won't shut properly, but it will cost us less for a week here than it does for our rent back home. Plus I get to hang out the window and watch the hookers drum up business across the street.

The toilet really unsettles me. When we were in Russia we encountered plenty of those pit toilets, where you must drop your dacks and straddle a hole in the ground and try to ignore the floating objects left by previous tenants. I would close my eyes and whisper to myself, "Come onnnn! Just let go!". That I could handle. Not so the toilet in our hotel room.

This beast appears innocent at first. But it has no seat, no lid, and a bizarre split-level system. Your basic Western loo is just one bowl and everything goes down right away in a beautifully detached, impersonal manner. But this one has the second level, a balcony; a waiting room for waste, if you will. I am so disturbed by it that I have been avoiding any controversial foods and/or running into the nearest McDonalds if the urge hits.

I am haunted by this vision, that if one had to use it, one would have to jump up and face the bowl in order to hit the flush button. Then one would be confronted by one's own handiwork, waiting there on that ledge, like giddy children queuing at the top of a waterslide. And of course the flush button is barely holding on to the tank, so you'd have to swear and wrestle with it for five minutes before it would work and then I bet your business would shriek wheeeeeee! as it finally began the thrill-a-minute ride into the Vilnius sewerage system.

Of all the thrilling tourist delights of this city, I choose to tell you about a toilet. Hmm, what else? I saw a statue of Frank Zappa today, that was very cool.

Frank Zappa statue, Vilnius, Lithuania

Neither Vile Nor Villainous

Here we are in Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania. Lithuania is one of those countries that comes under the heading of Things Shauna Has Obsessed About, alongside Lenin, Alex Popov, Ed from Radiohead, Green & Blacks chocolate and MotoGP. But this is a particularly sad bastard of an obsession because the obsession was sparked by a story on Channel Nine's Getaway show in 2001 and I vowed afterward that I would go there someday.

So here we are. Thank you David Reyne.

We went to the KGB Museum this morning, which was utterly disturbing. Rhiannon found two pairs of very sexy shoes for a bargain price which has sent me into my usual I'm An Ugly Lumberjack mood because my honking huge feet will never fit into anything so dainty.

UPDATE:  I just re-read that last paragraph and realises it sort of sounds like Rhiannon bought her shoes at the KGB Museum. She did not.

Vilnius